Toy dog-iron strain are the small group of click . And while Toy dog-iron all deal their petite size of it in common , they also have their own effectiveness , challenges , characteristic , habitus , coat types and breed traits . pop plaything dog admit the Chihuahua , Chinese Crested , Havanese , Italian Greyhound , Maltese , Papillon , Pomeranian , and Yorkshire Terrier . Unfortunately , their small height can total with some bountiful health problems .
Contents
When we call up of toy dog breeds , many of us think immediately of super - tiny dogs , weigh less than ten pounds . But , as a matter of fact , small dog breeds let in any dogs that are under 21 pound . Adopting a Toy dog does n’t needfully signify that you ’ll get a lapdog , or one that is content to be carry around in your handbag !
Meet The Toy Dog Breeds
Toy dog breeds are all so easy to love ! And they are all totally gorgeous . But their personalities and health can vary a lot . Get to bang your favorites before choosing which one to bring home . you may find full , detailed strain reviews linked at the bottom of this page .
The Affenpinscher is a small, fluffy black dog with a flat face
Biewer Terriers have cute pointed ears and gorgeous coat colors
The Brussels Griffon is a dark faced little dog with a confident attitude
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a friendly, active and loving dog breed
Chihuahua dogs are the smallest toy dog breed, with the biggest attitude
Chinese Crested dogs come in two very distinctive hair types
Havanese are fluffy, affectionate, bold little lap dogs
The Italian Greyhound is a fast but shy and cautious dog
Japanese Chin dogs have a confident attitude and a very unusual look
Maltese are the marshmallows of the toy dog breeds
Miniature Pinscher dogs are alert, attentive, loyal and protective
Papillon dogs have huge furry ears and make wonderful apartment pets
Pekingese might be a toy dog breed, but they have a large dog personality
Pomeranian puppies are fluffy, soft and gentle with their family and friends
The Pug has a low energy gentle nature but sadly isn’t the healthiest of the toy dog breeds
Shih Tzu dogs are confident, bold and assertive by nature
Toy Poodles are a tiny, independent dog with an adorable curly coat
Popular Toy Dog Breeds
permit ’s take a closer look at some of the most democratic toy dogs around right now . The ones you might be seriously deliberate adopting and bringing home .
Chihuahua
This flyspeck ball of fire is perhaps one of the most pop Toy hound breeds of all meter ! These teensy dogs seldom matter more than six or seven quid yet offer a full-bodied life-time of 14 to 16 years – which is music to a wienerwurst lover ’s ear !
Today , the Chihuahua has become known as a handbag dog in certain ( celebrity ) circles , but this is a dog whose personality is far bigger than any bag could hold . In Mexico , the Chihuahua is a national symbolization and treasure ! Elsewhere in the world , the Chihuahua is also know as a fast , loving , and great family dog .
Chinese Crested
The Chinese Crested is one of those rummy Toy wiener breeds that , once hear , is never forgotten . Unusual for their fleck and mostly hairless skin , broken only by wild tufts of hair on the forehead , ear , and blue hocks , these small dogs weigh just 8 to 12 pounds .
What many hoi polloi do n’t know is that there really is a Chinese Crested breed that has hair – this breed is phone the Powderpuff . The pelage is very fine and silky soft . The Chinese Crested ( of either cable ) is very playful and loving . They are smart and thoughtful , generally wanting to be with their people as much as possible . These pups make great family dogs ! Both lines can live 13 to 18 eld .
The Chinese Crested does n’t be given to do well in cold weather – this include the Powderpuff line , as the coating is very thin . It will be important to make certain your Chinese Crested has warm wintertime dress and ardent bedding !
Havanese
The Havanese is uniqueon the toy dog breed list in that it is the sole spokesperson that hail from Cuba ! These lively , fresh little domestic dog are dead lovely , with their plush foresighted coats and bragging brown eye .
The Havanese can range in sizing from 7 to 13 pounds . Happily , these weenie are quite long - lived , with an average lifespan ranging from 13 to 18 years .
One affair you will want to know in improvement about the Havanese cad is that their adorable , silky coat needs daily brush and grooming . you may opt for a scant haircut to reduce this maintenance , but you will still want to make indisputable you have time day by day for at least a spry brushing school term !
Italian Greyhound
If you have ever watched a thin , lithe , and refined Greyhound running play and wished you could get up close and personal with such an awing animal ?
The Italian Greyhound is quite literally a mini Greyhound – a lovely little lap dog who also loves to race and run ! This puppy is quite magniloquent among the Toy puppy stock . resist up to 15 inches high in adulthood , but weighs between 7 and 14 pounds like many adult Toy hound . These cad can live , on intermediate , 14 or 15 days .
Maltese
TheMaltese stand up aparteven among white Toy dog breeds , with its pure , lush , jaw - droppingly silky blank coat ! These dogs can literally look like a moving rug to the uninitiate , glide along with every appearance of not even have paws under all that hair .
The Maltese calls the petite island nation of Malta home , although at this point it has subsist all over the world for many millennia . These dogs count less than 7 pounds in nearly every character . Yet what they lack in size , they more than make up for in front and personality ! The Maltese can survive anywhere from 12 to 15 years .
Papillon
ThePapillon may be tiny , but he is a mighty athlete ! These heel seemingly have it all – the organic structure of a dogtooth supermodel and the heart of an Olympian ! This tiny dog weigh just 5 to 10 pounds but can be from 14 to 16 year .
There are two lines for the Papillon dog breed : the Papillon has the characteristic upright “ butterfly ” ears , and the Phalene has spike that sag downwards . Both have delicate arced tails and silky soft long - haired coats . However , neither the Papillon nor the Phalene need a circle of brushing and groom because their coating is a single layer .
The Papillon is very smart and loves to run away and play with multitude as well as with other dearie . These dogs can be expectant family dogs – they like other kinfolk pets , shaver , and adult equally ! The Papillon really take the companionship of their human family unit and wo n’t do well when left alone for long periods of clock time .
Pomeranian
Thefluffy Pomeranianis one of the smallest of all the Toy dog breeds , weighing just 3 to 7 pounds as an adult . However , the “ Pom , ” as fan often call this blackguard , can hold out as long as 16 years !
Like many teensy dogs , the Pomeranian does n’t seem aware of her size , and certainly does n’t let it stop her from taking charge of family life . Because of their sizing and smarts , these dogs are also well - know flight artist , so be sure your cubic yard is unafraid before permit your Pom alfresco !
Yorkshire Terrier
Thediminutive Yorkshire Terrieris view by many to be one of the hands - down well Toy breeds . The Yorkie librate just 7 pounds but can live up to 15 age . This dog ’s theme song trademark is his tenacious , epicurean head of hair – one that makes many modern Yorkie owner think this dog ’s famed history as a turncoat must be a myth !
in reality , the Yorkie ’s long coat is think as close to hypoallergenic as a domestic dog ’s coating can be . It is more like human fuzz than cad hair’s-breadth . However , this also means the Yorkie ’s coat needs the same story of care you would give to your own hair . This can be a bounteous committal for some clock time - crunched cad owner .
Health Issues In Toy Breeds
Even the sizeable , hardiest , and best Toy dog stock will require special tending and wish in certain key domain due to their extremely small size .
This is due at time to the extended inbreeding that occur to get very tiny weenie . And Toy dogs also have the natural balk of being quite small and delicate . But there are other issues at handwriting as well .
Collapsed Trachea
One common issue that Toy bounder breed owners must always be cognizant of is the fragility of these dogs ’ necks . Tracheal collapse and discredited cartilage can apace occur just by using the faulty eccentric of ternion and collar system ! This is one of the ground why many vets commend a halter and leash rather than a collar for small hound .
Dental Issues in Toy Dog Breeds
Toy dog strain can also struggle with dental effect , since often the babe tooth do not fall out like they are suppose to as the grownup teeth grow in . This is a billet your veterinary surgeon can help with by manually extract the baby tooth to make room for the grownup tooth .
Hypoglycemia
hypoglycaemia ( low stemma sugar ) is another common issue among Toy dog breeds . Because these dogs are so modest , they need to eat quite frequently ( often 4 to 6 multiplication day by day even in adulthood ) to defend their descent sugar . For this cause , it is always impertinent to keep some nutritionary addendum to give to your tiny pup right away if she starts showing signs of low blood cabbage .
Toy Dog Body Temperature
Yet another potentially serious wellness issue in Toy dog breeds is down torso temperature . Here again , it is the dog ’s lowly size that causes the severity of the issues . These domestic dog can really struggle to stay warm enough on their own , particularly in cold clime .
When you see a Toy dog wearing a little outfit , it sure as shooting does wait really cunning . But often that adorable kit has a much more working purpose – keeping that lilliputian Toy dog fond ! Some people love to dress their pets up and other people do not . However , if you choose to wish for a Toy detent stock , you may need to be willing to grease one’s palms your whelp some warm clothing .
Accidents with Toy Dog Breeds
Finally , a Toy dog ’s diminutive size can create a situation good for a heartbreaking and ultimately preventable fortuity . Stepping on , tripping over , or falling onto a Toy pawl can be now fateful to your tiny pet .
Rough handling or play , even if it would n’t be rough for a bigger dog-iron , can have the same mortal effect . Being aware of these type of special size - related wellness return can help you resolve if owning one of the cutest Toy dog breeds on the planet is deserving the possible health risks you and your new pup will confront .
If you do decide to go on , heedful pre - planning , fate of research , and attentive preventative veterinary care can go a prospicient way of life towards minimizing the sleep together risks of caring for a Toy dog !
Toy Dog Breed Specific Structural Issues
Some strain have issue related not just to their small size of it , but their shape . The gorgeous Cavalier for model has a lilliputian skull . This can induce a horrific disease called syringo myelia . Never buy a chevalier puppy unless the parent have both been test decipherable .
Sadly some other issues , like those induce by have a flat font , are harder to deflect . Although some breeder are trying their best to meliorate their power to pass off and regulate heat by breeding foresightful muzzles .
Toy Dog Care
Caring for miniature dog breeds is a small different to big canines . They call for a special dieting , that is gentle to support and jaw .
You need to be measured around the house , as they can easy be trodden on or get into areas that you think were out of bounds ! And you ’ll need to cull collars , harnesses and even do it to suit their smaller height .
Choosing A Toy Dog Breed
It is soft to get cross up in a day dream when picking a hound . Especially a bantam and adorable one . But just like with any sized favourite , you need to really get to know any of the plaything dog strain before you fetch home a new puppy . depend at the level of action they need , what health issues the parent need to be examine for and what their temperament is like .
opine about the other members of the family and how well they will mix with a tiny frail pup . And how much time you have to devote to their caution . Our favorite miniature dog breed as pets are those which are most likely to live happy and healthy life sentence . Like the Yorkshire Terrier , Toy Poodle or Papillon .
